TACLOBAN CITY – Calls from families and loss of support from communities have encouraged more members of the New People’s Army (NPA) in Eastern Visayas to abandon the armed struggle.

Realyn Basada, 38, a native of upland Tabay village in Hinabangan, Samar, said the appeal from her mother and absence of provision from previously supportive upland farmers influenced her decision to escape from their lair at about midnight on the third week of November.

“We starved for many days because we did not get any donations from farmers after the military conducted the RCSP (retooled community support program) in previously NPA-influenced areas. We’re not getting any support, unlike in the past,” Basada said in a phone interview.

The RCSP is a strategy that deploys teams tasked to identify issues and concerns in remote communities threatened by the NPA. These issues were raised with the concerned government agencies and local government units for action.

Basada reunited with her mother and three daughters after more than two decades of fighting the government as an officer and combatant of the NPA, the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP).

As a member of the NPA for 26 years, she was known by the alias “Lorry,” where she held the position of secretary of the sub-regional committee – Sesame under the NPA’s Eastern Visayas regional party committee.

As party secretary, she was in charge of the political and military activities of their members operating in the southern part of Samar and Eastern Samar provinces.

She replaced her husband, Martin Colima alias “Moki,” who died in a gun battle with government forces in the mountains of Borongan City, Eastern Samar on Jan. 6, 2024.
Recruited as a 13-year-old girl, Realyn was trained not to fear bullets and embrace the life of hiding in the mountains, but her mother’s message awakened her sense of love for her family.

“Our relatives relayed to me about my mother’s video message that she’s old and she doesn’t want to die without seeing me again. My mother assured me that if I surrender, soldiers will not harm me,” she said.

Her mother, Rosa, has been raising Realyn’s three young daughters. In the past 25 years, she only met her mother when she had to leave her babies under their grandmother’s care.
Realyn surrendered to the military on Nov. 24 along with her live-in partner Ruben Magcoro, alias “Ara,” the squad leader of the NPA’s Apoy platoon operating in Eastern Samar.

Just like Realyn, Ruben, 22, heard the news that his father also had a Christmas video message for him.

When he was 17 years old in 2020, Ruben was regularly beaten by his father, making him vulnerable to the persuasion of rebels.

“We left our hideout in the mountains near the boundary of Eastern Samar around midnight, and no one noticed us. It took us more than a day of hiking to get to our village in Hinabangan town,” Ruben recalled.

The surrender and death of several NPA fighters in the Samar provinces this year led to the dismantling of the Apoy and Bugsok platoons under the NPA’s Eastern Visayas regional party committee based in the boundaries of Samar and Eastern Samar provinces.

These groups perpetrated numerous atrocities in the region, including the Dec. 13, 2019 ambush in Borongan City that killed a police officer and three civilians, and wounded 12 others, including three minors.

From January to the third week of December, troops engaged in 93 armed encounters across the region.

These operations resulted in the death of 41 communist group members, two of whom are considered high-value individuals and six are key leaders, the recovery of 75 firearms, 48 banned anti-personnel mines, and the seizure of 143 NPA lairs.
(SARWELL Q. MENIANO/PNA)