It’s impossible not to listen to the growing chorus of teachers lamenting how today’s schoolchildren are increasingly unruly, defiant, and, dare I say it, devoid of basic courtesy. The old standards of respect and discipline seem to have crumbled into dust, replaced by a brazen disregard for authority. We can either dismiss these concerns as the grumblings of an older generation clinging to the past, or we can take a serious, unflinching look at why things have spiraled out of control—and decide what must be done about it.

To begin with, let’s not romanticize the past too much. Children have never been perfect angels, even in those so-called “golden days” of discipline. But one can’t deny that something fundamental has changed. Where once the mere presence in the classroom of a teacher commanded respect, today that same teacher fights an uphill battle against a room full of miniature tyrants armed with smartphones, rude retorts, and an overblown sense of self-importance. Parents and teachers used to seem like partners in the same venture: the business of building good citizens. Now, a single call from an offended parent could reduce a teacher’s authority to shreds. It’s a toxic mix of entitlement and misplaced priorities, and the children have learned to exploit it with frightening precision.

Technology, of course, looms large in this narrative. The digital playground, where everyone is a performer and likes, shares, and comments determine your worth, has redefined what it means to be a child. Values such as humility, patience, and self-control are drowned out by the constant din of instant gratification. Screen addiction, combined with parents who themselves are stuck to their own devices, has brought forth a generation deprived of meaningful human interaction. The irony is cruel: the more connected we’ve become, the more disconnected we are from the things that truly matter, such as decency and kindness.

But then, of course, there’s the question of who or what is raising these children. Many parents, swamped by economic pressures and lured by modern distractions, have unwittingly delegated their roles to gadgets and media. After all, gadgets don’t teach accountability or respect. Media giants don’t care whether your child learns to say “please” or “thank you.” Instead, they churn out a line of fare that often glamorizes rebellion, sarcasm, and selfishness. When children ingest this day in and day out, it forms their worldview. Suddenly, authority figures become jokes, and being “cool” means being the loudest and most obnoxious voice in the room.

We also have a societal framework that no longer rewards virtues but celebrates audacity. Look at how some adults behave in public spaces, on social media, or even in positions of power. Rude is the new normal; arrogance is applauded. Why would kids think twice about yelling at a teacher when they see grown-ups belittling each other online or throwing tantrums in public? They are just a reflection of the world they are growing up in, a world that is fast losing its accountability and moral compass.

Of course, schools are far from blameless. Various institutions have grown so engrossed in test scores and rankings that character development takes a back seat. Curriculums on ethics, values, and good manners are invariably treated as peripheral fluff by the very type of foundational lesson they should represent. Without the firm underpinning of values education, classrooms will become battlefields, not sanctuaries, for learning.

Now to the glaring lack of boundaries in so many homes. Discipline has become a dirty word equated with cruelty or backwardness. But it is not. Discipline is teaching the child that their actions produce consequences. Without such guidance, kids grow up believing that the world owes them a favor—a sense of entitlement they take with them in their teachers, peers, and even strangers.

The solution is not a one-size-fits-all band-aid. Still, it does begin with small and deliberate steps: parents taking seriously their role of being the child’s first educators, schools tackling character building just as much as they do academics, and communities acknowledging that well-raised children reflect a collective and not individual responsibility. Most importantly, we must model what we want out of the young. After all, children pay more attention not to what is said but to what is done by us. If we want them to be better, we have to be better. And that is a challenge for all of us, not just the kids.