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Rationale for a DRRM College Degree

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Mahinungdanon an kina-adman han pag andam han kalibrehan kontra han kalamidad!

In a country where disasters are inevitable, investing in education for disaster risk reduction is investing in our collective future. A degree in Disaster Risk Reduction Management is not just for the individual—it is for the community, the nation, and generations to come. The Philippines doesn’t just need more responders; it needs more educated, empowered, and visionary leaders who can turn vulnerability into resilience.
In the Philippines, disasters are never an alien concept it is a lived reality. It happens every single month sometimes in a form of Earthquakes, Floods, Storm Surge and mostly Typhoons.

In fairness to the Commission on Higher Education this writer attended a Public Consultation on an Associate Degree on Disaster Preparedness Course a good 5 years back

It is my hope that these plans were pursued.

And what exactly are we gaining if we offer and have a course on DRRM:

Policy and Governance The Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act (RA 10121) emphasizes the need for institutionalized disaster planning. Graduates can serve as technical experts in local government units, ensuring compliance and innovation in policy execution.

• Education and Awareness Trained professionals can integrate disaster preparedness into schools, workplaces, and communities. This creates a culture of readiness rather than panic.

• Sustainable Development Disasters derail economic progress. Having experts in DRRM ensures that infrastructure, housing, and livelihood programs are designed with resilience in mind, protecting both lives and investments.

• Global Competitiveness With climate change intensifying disasters worldwide, Filipino graduates in DRRM can contribute not only locally but also internationally, positioning the Philippines as a leader in disaster resilience.

Here in Tacloban, the ground zero of that dreadful Typhoon Haiyan, we are hopeful that we can have, soon ,a full College Degree on Disaster Risk Reduction Management.

Mahinungdanon an kina-adman han pag andam han kalibrehan kontra han kalamidad!

Asking the right interview questions: Transforming the employer-employee relationship

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The interview process is a critical juncture, shaping not only the composition of a company’s workforce but also the very foundation of its employer-employee relationships. Too often, interviews become perfunctory exercises, focusing on technical skills and experience rather than delving into the crucial aspects that foster a positive and productive work environment. By shifting the focus from rote question-and-answer sessions to insightful conversations, companies can cultivate a more robust and fulfilling relationship with their employees from day one.

This article explores the power of asking the right interview questions, highlighting strategies to move beyond superficial inquiries and unearth the qualities that contribute to a thriving employer-employee dynamic. We will examine various question categories, provide examples and illustrate how these questions can transform the interview from a transactional process into a meaningful dialogue.

Beyond the Resume: Unveiling Cultural Fit

Traditional interview questions often revolve around past experiences and skills, as documented on a resume. While valuable in some respects, these inquiries do not adequately illuminate a candidate’s personal attributes, working methods, or compatibility with the organization’s ethos.” To address this, consider questions that delve into a candidate’s values, motivations, and preferred work environment.

– Example: “ Describe a time when things didn’t go as planned at work. What steps did you take to turn things around, and how did it shape your approach moving forward?” This question goes beyond simply listing accomplishments and reveals problem-solving skills, resilience, and learning agility.

– Application Tip: Avoid leading questions. Phrase questions neutrally to encourage open-ended responses that provide genuine insights into the candidate’s character.
Assessing Teamwork and Collaboration Effective teamwork is the cornerstone of many successful organizations. Interview questions should assess a candidate’s ability to collaborate, communicate effectively, and contribute positively to a team environment.

– Example: “ We all have those moments where it’s tough to connect with a colleague. Tell me about a time you had to bridge a gap with a team member who was challenging to work with.” This question helps evaluate conflict-resolution skills, adaptability, and the ability to maintain positive working relationships.

– Application Tip: Focus on behavioral questions, prompting candidates to describe past experiences rather than hypothetical scenarios. This provides more reliable indicators of future behavior.

Understanding Motivations and Aspirations

Understanding a candidate’s motivations and career aspirations is crucial for fostering long-term engagement. Questions that explore these aspects can reveal whether a candidate’s goals align with the company’s values and growth opportunities.

– Example: “ What are you hoping to achieve in your career, and what skills or experiences are you looking to gain in this role to help you reach those goals?” This question helps determine if the candidate is genuinely interested in the position and the company’s trajectory.

– Application Tip: Listen attentively to the candidate’s responses, seeking to understand their underlying motivations rather than simply evaluating their answers against a pre-defined checklist.

Gauging Adaptability and Resilience

The ability to adapt to change and bounce back from setbacks is essential in today’s dynamic work environment. Interview questions should assess a candidate’s resilience, flexibility, and ability to thrive in uncertain situations.

– Example: “ Tell me about a time you had to embrace a new technology, process, or strategy at work. How did you approach learning it, and how did you contribute to its successful implementation? How did you manage the transition?” This question allows us to assess whether a candidate can remain calm and resourceful when faced with unexpected challenges, a crucial skill in our fast-paced environment.

– Application Tip: Look for evidence of proactive problem-solving, resourcefulness, and a positive attitude in the face of adversity.

Fostering Open Communication and Feedback

Open communication is paramount for a healthy employer-employee relationship. Interview questions should assess a candidate’s willingness to provide and receive constructive feedback.

– Example: “How do you typically provide feedback to colleagues, and how do you respond to feedback you receive?” This question helps gauge a candidate’s communication style, receptiveness to criticism, and ability to engage in constructive dialogue.

– Application Tip: Evaluate the candidate’s ability to articulate their thoughts clearly and respectfully, both when giving and receiving feedback.

Beyond the Question: Active Listening and Empathy

The interview process is not merely about extracting information; it’s about building rapport and establishing a connection. Active listening and empathy are crucial for creating a positive and welcoming environment.

– Application Tip: Pay attention to both verbal and nonverbal cues. Show genuine interest in the candidate’s responses, and create a space where they feel comfortable sharing their thoughts and experiences honestly.

By incorporating these strategies and question types into the interview process, companies can move beyond superficial assessments and cultivate a more meaningful and productive employer-employee relationship. The right questions can transform the interview from a transactional exercise into a genuine conversation, laying the groundwork for a mutually beneficial and fulfilling partnership. This proactive approach not only improves employee satisfaction and retention but also contributes to a more engaged and productive workforce, ultimately benefiting the company’s overall success.
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If you have any questions or would like to share your thoughts on the column, feel free to send an email to jca.bblueprint@gmail.com. Looking forward to connecting with you!

Roundabout enhances traffic flow in Ormoc diversion

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ORMOC CITY– The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Leyte 4th District Engineering Office builds a 354-meter road section along the Ormoc City Diversion Road.
Funded under the 2025 General Appropriations Act (GAA) with a contract amount of Php 4,931,075.38, the project features a roundabout island that helps ease delays and congestion at a four-way intersection, allowing everyday motorists and large trucks transporting goods for trade to navigate the area more smoothly and safely.

To support proper drainage, the project is equipped with Reinforced Concrete Pipe Culverts–16 units on the right side facing Bantigue Road and 19 units on the left–supported by a masonry headwall that maintains the integrity of the drainage system.

With this project completed, the DPWH Leyte 4th DEO continues its efforts to upgrade its road networks and accommodate the growing traffic demands in the district. (PR)

PSA holds regional data dissemination forum on construction statistics

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The Philippine Statistics Authority – Regional Statistical Services Office VIIII (PSA – RSSO 8) will hold the Regional Data Dissemination Forum on Construction Statistics from Approved Building Permits on 27 November 2025 in Tacloban City. The forum, themed “Harnessing Construction Statistics for Smarter Local Development” will highlight key construction statistics and serve as a venue to recognize the cooperation of the City/Municipal Engineers and Local Building Officials (LBOs). Representatives from relevant government agencies and other stakeholders will participate during the forum with experts from the Industry Statistics Division of PSA Headquarters. The Keynote Speaker is Engr. Jadd Meyrick S. Agner, Municipal Engineer of Palo, Leyte.

Construction statistics from approved building permits is one of the data generated by PSA based on administrative records. It is compiled by PSA from the copies of original application forms of approved building permits as well as from the demolition and fencing permits collected every month by PSA field personnel from the offices of LBOs of the Local Government Units (LGUs).

Construction statistics from approved building permits aim to provide monthly administrative-based data on building constructions at the municipality level nationwide. Statistics generated are the following: (1) number of units/buildings, (2) floor area of the building, (3) types of construction, and (4) value of construction.

The approved building permit issued by LBOs is just one of the sources of construction statistics. Other sources of construction statistics are the surveys of construction establishments and enterprises conducted by PSA, and the administrative-based data from the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and the Commission on Audit.
Aside from the preliminary tables posted at the PSA website, the annual, quarterly, and monthly statistical tables at the municipality level by type of construction are available at PSA OpenStat portal https://openstat.psa.gov.ph.(PR)

FARM program provides aid to over 2,400 farmers in Alangalang, Leyte

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FARM PROJECT. About 2,400 farmers from the town of Alangalang have availed financial assistance under the Farmers Assistance for Recovery and Modernization (FARM) Program which is an initiative of Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez.(CONTRIBUTED PHOTO)

An initiative of ex-Speaker Romualdez

FARM PROJECT. About 2,400 farmers from the town of Alangalang have availed financial assistance under the Farmers Assistance for Recovery and Modernization (FARM) Program which is an initiative of Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez.(CONTRIBUTED PHOTO)

TACLOBAN CITY— Despite challenges, including the threat of tropical depression Verbena, the government continued its support for local farmers through the distribution of financial assistance under the Farmers Assistance for Recovery and Modernization (FARM) Program on November 24, 2025, at Visayas State University in Alangalang, Leyte.

The activity was spearheaded by representatives from Leyte’s 1st District Office of Congressman Martin Romualdez, led by Chief Political Affairs Officer Atty. Mark Stephen Reyes, together with the Department of Social Welfare and Development Regional Office 8 (DSWD RO8).

More than 2,450 beneficiaries from Alangalang received financial aid aimed at sustaining and improving their agricultural production, helping ensure continued livelihood and farm productivity.

The FARM Program, an initiative of former House Speaker Martin Romualdez, seeks to strengthen the agricultural sector and provide farmers—considered the backbone of food security and rural livelihood—with the necessary support to improve farm operations, not only in Leyte but across the country.

Even in the face of natural hazards and other challenges, the government remains committed to assisting farmers, emphasizing resilience, recovery, and modernization of agriculture for a better future.

(JOEY A. GABIETA, LIZBETH ANN A. ABELLA)

Libanan hails P35 wage hike in Eastern Visayas as step toward living wage

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Rep. Marcelino “Nonoy” Libanan
Rep. Marcelino
“Nonoy” Libanan

TACLOBAN CITY– House Minority Leader and 4Ps party-list Rep. Marcelino “Nonoy” Libanan has welcomed the P35 wage increase recently approved for workers in Eastern Visayas, calling it a “small but meaningful step” toward achieving the constitutional goal of a living wage.

“The increase gives more meaning to the constitutional right of workers to a living wage,” Libanan said in a statement, emphasizing that the adjustment helps narrow the gap between current pay levels and the standard envisioned in the 1987 Constitution, which places the dignity and welfare of workers at the heart of national policy.

The Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board (RTWPB) in Eastern Visayas issued Wage Order No. RB VIII-25, granting a P35 increase in two tranches: P17 effective December 8, 2025, and another P18 on June 1, 2026.

With the adjustment, the daily minimum wage will rise to P452 for non-agricultural workers and P422 for agricultural workers in December, and further to P470 and P440, respectively, by mid-2026.

The order covers private-sector workers in Eastern Samar, Northern Samar, Samar, Leyte, Southern Leyte, and Biliran.

As of November 22, Eastern Visayas is the 12th region to approve a wage hike this year, with five regions—including CAR, MIMAROPA, Zamboanga Peninsula, Northern Mindanao, and Caraga—yet to issue new orders.

Libanan acknowledged the increase as modest but said it reaffirms the wage boards’ duty to align pay levels with constitutional standards.

“The Constitution mandates not just a minimum wage, but a living wage—one that allows Filipino families to live with dignity,” he said. “We must continue pushing wages toward that benchmark so workers are not left behind by inflation and economic pressures.

(LIZBETH ANN A. ABELLA)

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